diff --git a/lib/bootstrap.dart b/lib/bootstrap.dart
index 42343e08..5d73e6b8 100644
--- a/lib/bootstrap.dart
+++ b/lib/bootstrap.dart
@@ -90,8 +90,7 @@ Future<void> initAppServices(
   _loggy.debug("initializing app services");
   await Future.wait(
     [
-      read(connectivityServiceProvider).init(),
-      read(notificationServiceProvider).init(),
+      read(singboxServiceProvider).init(),
     ],
   );
   _loggy.debug('initialized app services');
diff --git a/lib/data/data_providers.dart b/lib/data/data_providers.dart
index 46e27adc..d62220d1 100644
--- a/lib/data/data_providers.dart
+++ b/lib/data/data_providers.dart
@@ -58,6 +58,5 @@ CoreFacade coreFacade(CoreFacadeRef ref) => CoreFacadeImpl(
       ref.watch(singboxServiceProvider),
       ref.watch(filesEditorServiceProvider),
       ref.watch(clashApiProvider),
-      ref.watch(connectivityServiceProvider),
       () => ref.read(configOptionsProvider),
     );
diff --git a/lib/data/repository/core_facade_impl.dart b/lib/data/repository/core_facade_impl.dart
index 19a15032..238d0a6d 100644
--- a/lib/data/repository/core_facade_impl.dart
+++ b/lib/data/repository/core_facade_impl.dart
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import 'package:hiddify/domain/constants.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/core_facade.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/core_service_failure.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/singbox/singbox.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/files_editor_service.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/utils/utils.dart';
@@ -19,14 +18,12 @@ class CoreFacadeImpl with ExceptionHandler, InfraLogger implements CoreFacade {
     this.singbox,
     this.filesEditor,
     this.clash,
-    this.connectivity,
     this.configOptions,
   );
 
   final SingboxService singbox;
   final FilesEditorService filesEditor;
   final ClashApi clash;
-  final ConnectivityService connectivity;
   final ConfigOptions Function() configOptions;
 
   bool _initialized = false;
@@ -89,16 +86,14 @@ class CoreFacadeImpl with ExceptionHandler, InfraLogger implements CoreFacade {
   }
 
   @override
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> changeConfig(String fileName) {
+  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> start(String fileName) {
     return exceptionHandler(
       () {
         final configPath = filesEditor.configPath(fileName);
-        loggy.debug("changing config to: $configPath");
         return setup()
             .andThen(() => changeConfigOptions(configOptions()))
             .andThen(
-              () =>
-                  singbox.create(configPath).mapLeft(CoreServiceFailure.create),
+              () => singbox.start(configPath).mapLeft(CoreServiceFailure.start),
             )
             .run();
       },
@@ -107,17 +102,25 @@ class CoreFacadeImpl with ExceptionHandler, InfraLogger implements CoreFacade {
   }
 
   @override
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> start() {
+  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> stop() {
     return exceptionHandler(
-      () => singbox.start().mapLeft(CoreServiceFailure.start).run(),
+      () => singbox.stop().mapLeft(CoreServiceFailure.other).run(),
       CoreServiceFailure.unexpected,
     );
   }
 
   @override
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> stop() {
+  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> restart(String fileName) {
     return exceptionHandler(
-      () => singbox.stop().mapLeft(CoreServiceFailure.other).run(),
+      () {
+        final configPath = filesEditor.configPath(fileName);
+        return changeConfigOptions(configOptions())
+            .andThen(
+              () =>
+                  singbox.restart(configPath).mapLeft(CoreServiceFailure.start),
+            )
+            .run();
+      },
       CoreServiceFailure.unexpected,
     );
   }
@@ -160,7 +163,7 @@ class CoreFacadeImpl with ExceptionHandler, InfraLogger implements CoreFacade {
 
   @override
   Stream<Either<CoreServiceFailure, CoreStatus>> watchCoreStatus() {
-    return singbox.watchStatus().map((event) {
+    return singbox.watchStats().map((event) {
       final json = jsonDecode(event);
       return CoreStatus.fromJson(json as Map<String, dynamic>);
     }).handleExceptions(
@@ -239,29 +242,7 @@ class CoreFacadeImpl with ExceptionHandler, InfraLogger implements CoreFacade {
     );
   }
 
-  @override
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> connect() {
-    return exceptionHandler(
-      () async {
-        await connectivity.connect();
-        return right(unit);
-      },
-      CoreServiceFailure.unexpected,
-    );
-  }
-
-  @override
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> disconnect() {
-    return exceptionHandler(
-      () async {
-        await connectivity.disconnect();
-        return right(unit);
-      },
-      CoreServiceFailure.unexpected,
-    );
-  }
-
   @override
   Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus() =>
-      connectivity.watchConnectionStatus();
+      singbox.watchConnectionStatus();
 }
diff --git a/lib/domain/connectivity/connection_facade.dart b/lib/domain/connectivity/connection_facade.dart
deleted file mode 100644
index 87b327d5..00000000
--- a/lib/domain/connectivity/connection_facade.dart
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:fpdart/fpdart.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connection_status.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/core_service_failure.dart';
-
-abstract interface class ConnectionFacade {
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> connect();
-
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> disconnect();
-
-  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus();
-}
diff --git a/lib/domain/core_facade.dart b/lib/domain/core_facade.dart
index 2679e5b1..a3ada4aa 100644
--- a/lib/domain/core_facade.dart
+++ b/lib/domain/core_facade.dart
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/clash/clash.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/singbox/singbox.dart';
 
-abstract interface class CoreFacade
-    implements SingboxFacade, ClashFacade, ConnectionFacade {}
+abstract interface class CoreFacade implements SingboxFacade, ClashFacade {}
diff --git a/lib/domain/singbox/singbox_facade.dart b/lib/domain/singbox/singbox_facade.dart
index d8714e2e..496da38d 100644
--- a/lib/domain/singbox/singbox_facade.dart
+++ b/lib/domain/singbox/singbox_facade.dart
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import 'package:fpdart/fpdart.dart';
+import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/core_service_failure.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/singbox/config_options.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/singbox/core_status.dart';
@@ -13,12 +14,12 @@ abstract interface class SingboxFacade {
     ConfigOptions options,
   );
 
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> changeConfig(String fileName);
-
-  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> start();
+  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> start(String fileName);
 
   TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> stop();
 
+  TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> restart(String fileName);
+
   Stream<Either<CoreServiceFailure, List<OutboundGroup>>> watchOutbounds();
 
   TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> selectOutbound(
@@ -28,6 +29,8 @@ abstract interface class SingboxFacade {
 
   TaskEither<CoreServiceFailure, Unit> urlTest(String groupTag);
 
+  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus();
+
   Stream<Either<CoreServiceFailure, CoreStatus>> watchCoreStatus();
 
   Stream<Either<CoreServiceFailure, String>> watchLogs();
diff --git a/lib/features/common/connectivity/connectivity_controller.dart b/lib/features/common/connectivity/connectivity_controller.dart
index 3e7a4ae1..23df1282 100644
--- a/lib/features/common/connectivity/connectivity_controller.dart
+++ b/lib/features/common/connectivity/connectivity_controller.dart
@@ -17,15 +17,14 @@ class ConnectivityController extends _$ConnectivityController with AppLogger {
         if (previous == null) return;
         final shouldReconnect = previous != next;
         if (shouldReconnect) {
-          loggy.debug("active profile modified, reconnect");
-          await reconnect();
+          await reconnect(next?.id);
         }
       },
     );
-    return _connectivity.watchConnectionStatus();
+    return _core.watchConnectionStatus();
   }
 
-  CoreFacade get _connectivity => ref.watch(coreFacadeProvider);
+  CoreFacade get _core => ref.watch(coreFacadeProvider);
 
   Future<void> toggleConnection() async {
     if (state case AsyncError()) {
@@ -42,13 +41,16 @@ class ConnectivityController extends _$ConnectivityController with AppLogger {
     }
   }
 
-  Future<void> reconnect() async {
-    if (state case AsyncData(:final value)) {
-      if (value case Connected()) {
-        loggy.debug("reconnecting");
-        await _disconnect();
-        await _connect();
+  Future<void> reconnect(String? profileId) async {
+    if (state case AsyncData(:final value) when value == const Connected()) {
+      if (profileId == null) {
+        return _disconnect();
       }
+      loggy.debug("reconnecting, profile: [$profileId]");
+      await _core.restart(profileId).mapLeft((l) {
+        loggy.warning("error reconnecting: $l");
+        state = AsyncError(l, StackTrace.current);
+      }).run();
     }
   }
 
@@ -65,17 +67,14 @@ class ConnectivityController extends _$ConnectivityController with AppLogger {
 
   Future<void> _connect() async {
     final activeProfile = await ref.read(activeProfileProvider.future);
-    await _connectivity
-        .changeConfig(activeProfile!.id)
-        .andThen(_connectivity.connect)
-        .mapLeft((l) {
+    await _core.start(activeProfile!.id).mapLeft((l) {
       loggy.warning("error connecting: $l");
       state = AsyncError(l, StackTrace.current);
     }).run();
   }
 
   Future<void> _disconnect() async {
-    await _connectivity.disconnect().mapLeft((l) {
+    await _core.stop().mapLeft((l) {
       loggy.warning("error disconnecting: $l");
       state = AsyncError(l, StackTrace.current);
     }).run();
diff --git a/lib/gen/singbox_generated_bindings.dart b/lib/gen/singbox_generated_bindings.dart
index b83ee1f7..a0f8be3f 100644
--- a/lib/gen/singbox_generated_bindings.dart
+++ b/lib/gen/singbox_generated_bindings.dart
@@ -875,21 +875,23 @@ class SingboxNativeLibrary {
     ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> baseDir,
     ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> workingDir,
     ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> tempDir,
+    int statusPort,
   ) {
     return _setup(
       baseDir,
       workingDir,
       tempDir,
+      statusPort,
     );
   }
 
   late final _setupPtr = _lookup<
       ffi.NativeFunction<
           ffi.Void Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>, ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>,
-              ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>>('setup');
+              ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>, ffi.LongLong)>>('setup');
   late final _setup = _setupPtr.asFunction<
       void Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>, ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>,
-          ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>();
+          ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>, int)>();
 
   ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> parse(
     ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> path,
@@ -920,28 +922,20 @@ class SingboxNativeLibrary {
   late final _changeConfigOptions = _changeConfigOptionsPtr
       .asFunction<ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>();
 
-  ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> create(
+  ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> start(
     ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> configPath,
   ) {
-    return _create(
+    return _start(
       configPath,
     );
   }
 
-  late final _createPtr = _lookup<
+  late final _startPtr = _lookup<
       ffi.NativeFunction<
-          ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>>('create');
-  late final _create = _createPtr
+          ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>>('start');
+  late final _start = _startPtr
       .asFunction<ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>();
 
-  ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> start() {
-    return _start();
-  }
-
-  late final _startPtr =
-      _lookup<ffi.NativeFunction<ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function()>>('start');
-  late final _start = _startPtr.asFunction<ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function()>();
-
   ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> stop() {
     return _stop();
   }
@@ -950,6 +944,20 @@ class SingboxNativeLibrary {
       _lookup<ffi.NativeFunction<ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function()>>('stop');
   late final _stop = _stopPtr.asFunction<ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function()>();
 
+  ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> restart(
+    ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> configPath,
+  ) {
+    return _restart(
+      configPath,
+    );
+  }
+
+  late final _restartPtr = _lookup<
+      ffi.NativeFunction<
+          ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>>('restart');
+  late final _restart = _restartPtr
+      .asFunction<ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> Function(ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char>)>();
+
   ffi.Pointer<ffi.Char> startCommandClient(
     int command,
     int port,
diff --git a/lib/services/connectivity/connectivity.dart b/lib/services/connectivity/connectivity.dart
deleted file mode 100644
index 9b6161d6..00000000
--- a/lib/services/connectivity/connectivity.dart
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-export 'connectivity_service.dart';
-export 'desktop_connectivity_service.dart';
-export 'mobile_connectivity_service.dart';
diff --git a/lib/services/connectivity/connectivity_service.dart b/lib/services/connectivity/connectivity_service.dart
deleted file mode 100644
index 2eb86893..00000000
--- a/lib/services/connectivity/connectivity_service.dart
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/connectivity/desktop_connectivity_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/connectivity/mobile_connectivity_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/notification/notification.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/utils/utils.dart';
-
-abstract class ConnectivityService {
-  factory ConnectivityService(
-    SingboxService singboxService,
-    NotificationService notificationService,
-  ) {
-    if (PlatformUtils.isDesktop) {
-      return DesktopConnectivityService(singboxService);
-    }
-    return MobileConnectivityService(singboxService, notificationService);
-  }
-
-  Future<void> init();
-
-  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus();
-
-  Future<void> connect();
-
-  Future<void> disconnect();
-}
diff --git a/lib/services/connectivity/desktop_connectivity_service.dart b/lib/services/connectivity/desktop_connectivity_service.dart
deleted file mode 100644
index 1e0d6885..00000000
--- a/lib/services/connectivity/desktop_connectivity_service.dart
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/core_service_failure.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/connectivity/connectivity_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/utils/utils.dart';
-import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart';
-
-class DesktopConnectivityService
-    with InfraLogger
-    implements ConnectivityService {
-  DesktopConnectivityService(this._singboxService);
-
-  final SingboxService _singboxService;
-
-  late final BehaviorSubject<ConnectionStatus> _connectionStatus;
-
-  @override
-  Future<void> init() async {
-    loggy.debug("initializing");
-    _connectionStatus =
-        BehaviorSubject.seeded(const ConnectionStatus.disconnected());
-  }
-
-  @override
-  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus() => _connectionStatus;
-
-  @override
-  Future<void> connect() async {
-    loggy.debug('connecting');
-    _connectionStatus.value = const ConnectionStatus.connecting();
-    await _singboxService.start().match(
-      (err) {
-        _connectionStatus.value = ConnectionStatus.disconnected(
-          CoreConnectionFailure(
-            CoreServiceStartFailure(err),
-          ),
-        );
-      },
-      (_) => _connectionStatus.value = const ConnectionStatus.connected(),
-    ).run();
-  }
-
-  @override
-  Future<void> disconnect() async {
-    loggy.debug("disconnecting");
-    _connectionStatus.value = const ConnectionStatus.disconnecting();
-    await _singboxService.stop().getOrElse((l) {
-      _connectionStatus.value = const ConnectionStatus.connected();
-      throw l;
-    }).run();
-    _connectionStatus.value = const ConnectionStatus.disconnected();
-  }
-}
diff --git a/lib/services/connectivity/mobile_connectivity_service.dart b/lib/services/connectivity/mobile_connectivity_service.dart
deleted file mode 100644
index a923216d..00000000
--- a/lib/services/connectivity/mobile_connectivity_service.dart
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/domain/core_service_failure.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/connectivity/connectivity_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/notification/notification.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/utils/utils.dart';
-import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart';
-
-// TODO: rewrite
-class MobileConnectivityService
-    with InfraLogger
-    implements ConnectivityService {
-  MobileConnectivityService(this.singbox, this.notifications);
-
-  final SingboxService singbox;
-  final NotificationService notifications;
-
-  late final EventChannel _statusChannel;
-  late final EventChannel _alertsChannel;
-  late final ValueStream<ConnectionStatus> _connectionStatus;
-
-  static CoreServiceFailure fromServiceAlert(String key, String? message) {
-    return switch (key) {
-      "EmptyConfiguration" => InvalidConfig(message),
-      "StartCommandServer" ||
-      "CreateService" =>
-        CoreServiceCreateFailure(message),
-      "StartService" => CoreServiceStartFailure(message),
-      _ => const CoreServiceOtherFailure(),
-    };
-  }
-
-  static ConnectionStatus fromServiceEvent(dynamic event) {
-    final status = event['status'] as String;
-    late ConnectionStatus connectionStatus;
-    switch (status) {
-      case "Stopped":
-        final failure = event["failure"] as String?;
-        final message = event["message"] as String?;
-        connectionStatus = ConnectionStatus.disconnected(
-          switch (failure) {
-            null => null,
-            "RequestVPNPermission" => MissingVpnPermission(message),
-            "RequestNotificationPermission" =>
-              MissingNotificationPermission(message),
-            "EmptyConfiguration" ||
-            "StartCommandServer" ||
-            "CreateService" ||
-            "StartService" =>
-              CoreConnectionFailure(fromServiceAlert(failure, message)),
-            _ => const UnexpectedConnectionFailure(),
-          },
-        );
-      case "Starting":
-        connectionStatus = const Connecting();
-      case "Started":
-        connectionStatus = const Connected();
-      case "Stopping":
-        connectionStatus = const Disconnecting();
-    }
-    return connectionStatus;
-  }
-
-  @override
-  Future<void> init() async {
-    loggy.debug("initializing");
-    _statusChannel = const EventChannel("com.hiddify.app/service.status");
-    _alertsChannel = const EventChannel("com.hiddify.app/service.alerts");
-    final status =
-        _statusChannel.receiveBroadcastStream().map(fromServiceEvent);
-    final alerts =
-        _alertsChannel.receiveBroadcastStream().map(fromServiceEvent);
-    _connectionStatus =
-        ValueConnectableStream(Rx.merge([status, alerts])).autoConnect();
-    await _connectionStatus.first;
-  }
-
-  @override
-  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus() => _connectionStatus;
-
-  @override
-  Future<void> connect() async {
-    loggy.debug("connecting");
-    await notifications.grantPermission();
-    await singbox.start().getOrElse((l) => throw l).run();
-  }
-
-  @override
-  Future<void> disconnect() async {
-    loggy.debug("disconnecting");
-    await singbox.stop().getOrElse((l) => throw l).run();
-  }
-}
diff --git a/lib/services/service_providers.dart b/lib/services/service_providers.dart
index 4c6222aa..87df56f8 100644
--- a/lib/services/service_providers.dart
+++ b/lib/services/service_providers.dart
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-import 'package:hiddify/services/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/files_editor_service.dart';
-import 'package:hiddify/services/notification/notification.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/platform_settings.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/runtime_details_service.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart';
@@ -8,10 +6,6 @@ import 'package:riverpod_annotation/riverpod_annotation.dart';
 
 part 'service_providers.g.dart';
 
-@Riverpod(keepAlive: true)
-NotificationService notificationService(NotificationServiceRef ref) =>
-    NotificationService();
-
 @Riverpod(keepAlive: true)
 FilesEditorService filesEditorService(FilesEditorServiceRef ref) =>
     FilesEditorService();
@@ -23,13 +17,6 @@ RuntimeDetailsService runtimeDetailsService(RuntimeDetailsServiceRef ref) =>
 @Riverpod(keepAlive: true)
 SingboxService singboxService(SingboxServiceRef ref) => SingboxService();
 
-@Riverpod(keepAlive: true)
-ConnectivityService connectivityService(ConnectivityServiceRef ref) =>
-    ConnectivityService(
-      ref.watch(singboxServiceProvider),
-      ref.watch(notificationServiceProvider),
-    );
-
 @riverpod
 PlatformSettings platformSettings(PlatformSettingsRef ref) =>
     PlatformSettings();
diff --git a/lib/services/singbox/ffi_singbox_service.dart b/lib/services/singbox/ffi_singbox_service.dart
index 1f56e1fe..69582c6b 100644
--- a/lib/services/singbox/ffi_singbox_service.dart
+++ b/lib/services/singbox/ffi_singbox_service.dart
@@ -7,18 +7,25 @@ import 'dart:isolate';
 import 'package:combine/combine.dart';
 import 'package:ffi/ffi.dart';
 import 'package:fpdart/fpdart.dart';
+import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/singbox/config_options.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/gen/singbox_generated_bindings.dart';
+import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/shared.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/utils/utils.dart';
 import 'package:loggy/loggy.dart';
 import 'package:path/path.dart' as p;
+import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart';
 
 final _logger = Loggy('FFISingboxService');
 
-class FFISingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
+class FFISingboxService
+    with ServiceStatus, InfraLogger
+    implements SingboxService {
   static final SingboxNativeLibrary _box = _gen();
 
+  late final ValueStream<ConnectionStatus> _connectionStatus;
+  late final ReceivePort _connectionStatusReceiver;
   Stream<String>? _statusStream;
   Stream<String>? _groupsStream;
 
@@ -39,21 +46,37 @@ class FFISingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
     return SingboxNativeLibrary(lib);
   }
 
+  @override
+  Future<void> init() async {
+    loggy.debug("initializing");
+    _connectionStatusReceiver = ReceivePort('service status receiver');
+    final source = _connectionStatusReceiver
+        .asBroadcastStream()
+        .map((event) => jsonDecode(event as String) as Map<String, dynamic>)
+        .map(mapEventToStatus);
+    _connectionStatus = ValueConnectableStream.seeded(
+      source,
+      const ConnectionStatus.disconnected(),
+    ).autoConnect();
+  }
+
   @override
   TaskEither<String, Unit> setup(
     String baseDir,
     String workingDir,
     String tempDir,
   ) {
+    final port = _connectionStatusReceiver.sendPort.nativePort;
     return TaskEither(
       () => CombineWorker().execute(
         () {
+          _box.setupOnce(NativeApi.initializeApiDLData);
           _box.setup(
             baseDir.toNativeUtf8().cast(),
             workingDir.toNativeUtf8().cast(),
             tempDir.toNativeUtf8().cast(),
+            port,
           );
-          _box.setupOnce(NativeApi.initializeApiDLData);
           return right(unit);
         },
       ),
@@ -98,29 +121,14 @@ class FFISingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
   }
 
   @override
-  TaskEither<String, Unit> create(String configPath) {
-    return TaskEither(
-      () => CombineWorker().execute(
-        () async {
-          final err = _box
-              .create(configPath.toNativeUtf8().cast())
-              .cast<Utf8>()
-              .toDartString();
-          if (err.isNotEmpty) {
-            return left(err);
-          }
-          return right(unit);
-        },
-      ),
-    );
-  }
-
-  @override
-  TaskEither<String, Unit> start() {
+  TaskEither<String, Unit> start(String configPath) {
     return TaskEither(
       () => CombineWorker().execute(
         () {
-          final err = _box.start().cast<Utf8>().toDartString();
+          final err = _box
+              .start(configPath.toNativeUtf8().cast())
+              .cast<Utf8>()
+              .toDartString();
           if (err.isNotEmpty) {
             return left(err);
           }
@@ -146,7 +154,28 @@ class FFISingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
   }
 
   @override
-  Stream<String> watchStatus() {
+  TaskEither<String, Unit> restart(String configPath) {
+    return TaskEither(
+      () => CombineWorker().execute(
+        () {
+          final err = _box
+              .restart(configPath.toNativeUtf8().cast())
+              .cast<Utf8>()
+              .toDartString();
+          if (err.isNotEmpty) {
+            return left(err);
+          }
+          return right(unit);
+        },
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  @override
+  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus() => _connectionStatus;
+
+  @override
+  Stream<String> watchStats() {
     if (_statusStream != null) return _statusStream!;
     final receiver = ReceivePort('status receiver');
     final statusStream = receiver.asBroadcastStream(
diff --git a/lib/services/singbox/mobile_singbox_service.dart b/lib/services/singbox/mobile_singbox_service.dart
index 4d9b4f22..23708a8d 100644
--- a/lib/services/singbox/mobile_singbox_service.dart
+++ b/lib/services/singbox/mobile_singbox_service.dart
@@ -2,15 +2,36 @@ import 'dart:convert';
 
 import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
 import 'package:fpdart/fpdart.dart';
+import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connection_status.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/singbox/config_options.dart';
+import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/shared.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/utils/utils.dart';
+import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart';
 
-class MobileSingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
-  late final MethodChannel _methodChannel =
-      const MethodChannel("com.hiddify.app/method");
-  late final EventChannel _logsChannel =
-      const EventChannel("com.hiddify.app/service.logs");
+class MobileSingboxService
+    with ServiceStatus, InfraLogger
+    implements SingboxService {
+  late final _methodChannel = const MethodChannel("com.hiddify.app/method");
+  late final _statusChannel =
+      const EventChannel("com.hiddify.app/service.status");
+  late final _alertsChannel =
+      const EventChannel("com.hiddify.app/service.alerts");
+  late final _logsChannel = const EventChannel("com.hiddify.app/service.logs");
+
+  late final ValueStream<ConnectionStatus> _connectionStatus;
+
+  @override
+  Future<void> init() async {
+    loggy.debug("initializing");
+    final status =
+        _statusChannel.receiveBroadcastStream().map(mapEventToStatus);
+    final alerts =
+        _alertsChannel.receiveBroadcastStream().map(mapEventToStatus);
+    _connectionStatus =
+        ValueConnectableStream(Rx.merge([status, alerts])).autoConnect();
+    await _connectionStatus.first;
+  }
 
   @override
   TaskEither<String, Unit> setup(
@@ -48,25 +69,14 @@ class MobileSingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
   }
 
   @override
-  TaskEither<String, Unit> create(String configPath) {
-    return TaskEither(
-      () async {
-        loggy.debug("creating service for: $configPath");
-        await _methodChannel.invokeMethod(
-          "set_active_config_path",
-          {"path": configPath},
-        );
-        return right(unit);
-      },
-    );
-  }
-
-  @override
-  TaskEither<String, Unit> start() {
+  TaskEither<String, Unit> start(String configPath) {
     return TaskEither(
       () async {
         loggy.debug("starting");
-        await _methodChannel.invokeMethod("start");
+        await _methodChannel.invokeMethod(
+          "start",
+          {"path": configPath},
+        );
         return right(unit);
       },
     );
@@ -83,6 +93,20 @@ class MobileSingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
     );
   }
 
+  @override
+  TaskEither<String, Unit> restart(String configPath) {
+    return TaskEither(
+      () async {
+        loggy.debug("restarting");
+        await _methodChannel.invokeMethod(
+          "restart",
+          {"path": configPath},
+        );
+        return right(unit);
+      },
+    );
+  }
+
   @override
   Stream<String> watchOutbounds() {
     const channel = EventChannel("com.hiddify.app/groups");
@@ -99,7 +123,10 @@ class MobileSingboxService with InfraLogger implements SingboxService {
   }
 
   @override
-  Stream<String> watchStatus() {
+  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus() => _connectionStatus;
+
+  @override
+  Stream<String> watchStats() {
     // TODO: implement watchStatus
     return const Stream.empty();
   }
diff --git a/lib/services/singbox/shared.dart b/lib/services/singbox/shared.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6c34b189
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/services/singbox/shared.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
+import 'package:hiddify/domain/core_service_failure.dart';
+
+mixin ServiceStatus {
+  ConnectionStatus mapEventToStatus(dynamic event) {
+    final status = event['status'] as String;
+    late ConnectionStatus connectionStatus;
+    switch (status) {
+      case "Stopped":
+        final failure = event["alert"] as String?;
+        final message = event["message"] as String?;
+        connectionStatus = ConnectionStatus.disconnected(
+          switch (failure) {
+            null => null,
+            "RequestVPNPermission" => MissingVpnPermission(message),
+            "RequestNotificationPermission" =>
+              MissingNotificationPermission(message),
+            "EmptyConfiguration" ||
+            "StartCommandServer" ||
+            "CreateService" ||
+            "StartService" =>
+              CoreConnectionFailure(fromServiceAlert(failure, message)),
+            _ => const UnexpectedConnectionFailure(),
+          },
+        );
+      case "Starting":
+        connectionStatus = const Connecting();
+      case "Started":
+        connectionStatus = const Connected();
+      case "Stopping":
+        connectionStatus = const Disconnecting();
+    }
+    return connectionStatus;
+  }
+
+  CoreServiceFailure fromServiceAlert(String key, String? message) {
+    return switch (key) {
+      "EmptyConfiguration" => InvalidConfig(message),
+      "StartCommandServer" ||
+      "CreateService" =>
+        CoreServiceCreateFailure(message),
+      "StartService" => CoreServiceStartFailure(message),
+      _ => const CoreServiceOtherFailure(),
+    };
+  }
+}
diff --git a/lib/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart b/lib/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart
index 3ea8bdd5..6b8451fb 100644
--- a/lib/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart
+++ b/lib/services/singbox/singbox_service.dart
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import 'dart:io';
 
 import 'package:fpdart/fpdart.dart';
+import 'package:hiddify/domain/connectivity/connectivity.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/domain/singbox/singbox.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/ffi_singbox_service.dart';
 import 'package:hiddify/services/singbox/mobile_singbox_service.dart';
@@ -9,10 +10,14 @@ abstract interface class SingboxService {
   factory SingboxService() {
     if (Platform.isAndroid) {
       return MobileSingboxService();
+    } else if (Platform.isLinux || Platform.isWindows || Platform.isMacOS) {
+      return FFISingboxService();
     }
-    return FFISingboxService();
+    throw Exception("unsupported platform");
   }
 
+  Future<void> init();
+
   TaskEither<String, Unit> setup(
     String baseDir,
     String workingDir,
@@ -23,19 +28,21 @@ abstract interface class SingboxService {
 
   TaskEither<String, Unit> changeConfigOptions(ConfigOptions options);
 
-  TaskEither<String, Unit> create(String configPath);
-
-  TaskEither<String, Unit> start();
+  TaskEither<String, Unit> start(String configPath);
 
   TaskEither<String, Unit> stop();
 
+  TaskEither<String, Unit> restart(String configPath);
+
   Stream<String> watchOutbounds();
 
   TaskEither<String, Unit> selectOutbound(String groupTag, String outboundTag);
 
   TaskEither<String, Unit> urlTest(String groupTag);
 
-  Stream<String> watchStatus();
+  Stream<ConnectionStatus> watchConnectionStatus();
+
+  Stream<String> watchStats();
 
   Stream<String> watchLogs(String path);
 }
diff --git a/libcore b/libcore
index 30cb888f..c8878156 160000
--- a/libcore
+++ b/libcore
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 30cb888fa7216581472a706cf5ef852b1086974a
+Subproject commit c8878156767c0795324b1a7dc737e026b33fa10f